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Horary Judgement – A Working Approach

© Copyright Sue Ward 1997. All rights reserved.





We all know the feeling: we have had a really interesting horary question posed, we've read the books, the articles, attended lectures and now we have the opportunity to test it all. So, sitting there with our horary chart, still warm from the printer, it all looks different somehow. Racking our brains to retrieve all that information, we are sure that it seemed much easier in theory and when demonstrated by that clever speaker. It is at about that time that we suspect that it is our own inadequacies that prevent us from finding the answer. Worse than that is not even knowing where to start.

The secret is in the method, the steps a working horary astrologer takes to 'enter' the chart. One of the best ways of starting horary judgement – I know that this will fall on stony ground – is to hand draw the chart. All preparation for judgement can be viewed as a ritual, it should be more or less the same every time. Drawing the chart serves two purposes: it enables the practitioner to get a sense of the chart immediately and to place the planets and cusps in a way that is instantly recognisable. The computer generated chart is very useful, but it is either too big or too small, the planets can be placed too near or too far away from the cusps, the data included on the form is either too much or too little and so on. Certainly for someone new to horary judgement, the hand drawn chart is of great help. I don't want to push this point too far in case you think that I still use wax tablets and an astrolabe. 

So, we have our chart lying on the desk pulsing with information – what next? What follows is my method of approaching the chart, I encourage my students to do this at first, but it is by no means definitive.

1 Radicality

The first step, and the most important, is to check for radicality. Now there is the argument, with which I have sympathy, that this begins when the question is received. For example, I recently received the question, "Will I marry my dream girl?". The wide generality of this question, assuming that the girl in question hasn't presented herself yet, is unlikely to produce a radical chart. If this person had asked, "Will I marry?", radicality is more likely, as long as his getting married was truly feasible. 

Radicality is checked in a number of ways and these are listed in most books on the subject, there isn't space here to detail all of them. The single most important of these is description and by this I mean that the chart should describe the people and situations connected with the querent and question. Lilly used physical description to ascertain radicality, a little used technique modernly, but it emphasises the need for checking the chart's validity. You should find that the position and aspects of the significators tally with what you know of the current circumstances. If there is no such description then the chart should be treated with the utmost suspicion and, I would say, should be discarded.

The means of finding radicality is usually reflected in, what Lilly calls, 'the considerations before judgement'. I assume this to mean, points to be taken account of before proceeding to judge the chart. Some would say that they are, in fact, strictures which suggests that the chart should not be read at all if there are any in evidence. I disagree with this primarily because I follow Lilly's method and he provides example charts with some of these 'considerations' in operation, but also because they can aid description. For example, the consideration that I pay great attention to is the ruler of the hour agreeing with the ascendant. This agreement is achieved in three ways according to Lilly and his sources: if the ruler of the hour also rules the rising sign's triplicity (taking into account whether the chart is diurnal or nocturnal since these usually have different triplicity rulers), if it actually rules the rising sign, if the hour ruler and the ruler of the ascendant are of the same nature (I want to emphasis that the rule is not that the hour ruler agrees by nature with the rising sign).

Lilly's charts and practical experience show that this can be extended somewhat to include the hour ruler angular or if it has natural or accidental rulership of the matter under consideration, or if it is placed in a significant house which can mean much the same thing as the previous two. 

Since this is the first of the considerations that I look at I'll offer some explanation. Agreement of the ruler of the hour with the ascendant offers 'permission' to proceed, I usually explain this as showing that the querent is in step with the flow of events surrounding the question. If the agreement is achieved through the extended criteria detailed above, then there is some implied difficulty in achieving a satisfactory outcome. If there is no agreement at all it might be that the problems might be insurmountable or that it will be very difficult to achieve. It might also be showing that it is an impractical aim. You should always ask yourself why the planetary hour is not in accord with the querent. One horary question that sticks in my mind in this regard was from a woman who wanted to know the sex of her unborn baby. A straightforward question like this shouldn't present any problems unless there are problems with the pregnancy and in this case there were none known and the chart gave no indications either. The querent was aware of the need for a clear question and was definite about her motives, so there should have been no reason for the planetary hour waving a red flag. The judgement was given by the astrologer and proved incorrect, on my advice the querent was questioned more closely and it was discovered that the child's sex had not been uppermost in her mind, but whether the pregnancy had been the result of an adulterous relationship or not.

Where you are not the querent, that is, in client work, debilities of or afflictions to the 7th house and its ruler should be noted. This has been said to show that there is something wrong with your ability to judge the chart, although I have found more frequently that the querent has little respect for the answer you give or for you yourself. This can often show in their not paying you!

So, the considerations relating to the 7th house in client work and sometimes those of the ruler of the hour are the ones which are likely to persuade me not to judge the chart. The other considerations are descriptive and can be incorporated into judgement, or used on their own for judgement. For example, if you are asked a question about a financial investment and the ascendant is in late degrees or the Moon is in the Via Combusta or Saturn is retrograde in the 1st house, say, then you might warn your client against this investment. In this instance you are not judging the chart in detail, but you are being warned that you might have to give a negative answer. No astrologer likes this situation, we all want to give the client what he or she wants. Where this isn't likely we are being given the option of refraining from judgement, or accepting that things are unlikely to be good and telling the client as much.

2 Nominate significators

The underlying criterion for radicality, then, is description and moving on to the next step in judgement has probably been covered already. Nominate the significators, that is, the planet or planets that will represent the querent and the quesited.

Take account of planets placed in the significant house as well as the ruler of the sign on that cusp because such a planet could be more descriptive. Also take note of the natural ruler of the matter under examination. The Moon is usually the querent's co-significator, but not always, and where you find that the Moon represents the quesited because Cancer is on that cusp, take care. The Moon is generally accepted as the significator of the events involved in the matter. In horary questions we assume that the querent is able to influence the matter that they have asked about and so the Moon is often closely related to them. Where the quesited is shown by Cancer and the Moon you can be assume that action depends upon that person or matter. When this is the case in a question such as, "Will I marry John?", it is more likely that the question should  have been "Will John marry me?". The emphasis is different and the decision, and to some extent the control, is taken away from the querent.

3 Locate significators

This is simply answering the question, "where in the chart are they?". This is also a descriptive element if, for instance, you find the querent's significator in the 10th house in a question referring to a job. The house position of significators provides a good idea of prominence, so an angular significator is always going to be able to perform better than one in a cadent house.

4 Essential dignity

Essential dignity is an issue here, but again lack of space precludes going into detail. Suffice it to say that where your significators have essential dignity you have better hopes of achieving the desired outcome because they are able to act in the capacity described by that dignity.

Where you have only accidental dignity, that is strength by position and aspect, it places your querent in a strong position. This might only be because they are in the right place at the right time and says nothing about their abilities or natural propensities, but you can still get the job even if you aren't the best qualified.

5 Angularity

It is difficult to know where to put this category in an orderly list because it is likely that you will notice this very early on, or you should. But for the purposes of this article I have put it in this position, as long as you recognise it before you start looking at points like aspects and so on it doesn't matter.

Most of you will be aware of the importance of angular significators, but you should also take notice of any angular planet. This is a planet that has to be noticed, it is jumping up and down trying to get you to recognise its importance. Your response should be to question that position and come to a conclusion about it.

Where there is no angularity, or worse, where your significators are cadent you cannot hope for much. A weak chart promises, at best, a weak outcome and often shows a weak or unnecessary question.

6 Moon's aspects

Make a note of the Moon's separations and applications. I do not mean that you should note all the aspects the Moon has made or will make in its current sign, only its separations and applications. These are the aspects it moves away from (separation) or moves towards (application) whilst being within orb of aspect. The orbs of each of the planets is given in Christian Astrology. Each planet is ascribed its own orb of influence which surrounds it, for practical purposes we say that half the orb, its moiety, extends in front of and behind the planet. When the moieties of two or more planets are in contact with each other they are in aspect. Thus application and separation are technical terms describing this action. When there is no such separating aspect the Moon (or any planet) can be termed as separating from void of course.

Likewise, if the Moon is applying to no other planet it is, or is applying to, void of course. By the way, the trans-Saturnians have not be given orbs so far as I know and so if you use these planets only the moiety of the traditional planet can be used. 

Furthermore, any application or separation can cross sign boundaries meaning that the applying aspect would become exact, perfect, in a subsequent sign. In terms of separation, the aspect would have perfected in a previous sign. So, aspects do not have to perfect in the current sign to be valid and you will notice that Lilly does this throughout his example judgements.

(See the following chart judgement for an example of an out of sign application.)

When the Moon is void of course it implies little or no action, although Lilly says that it does operate to an extent if it is in Taurus, Cancer, Sagittarius or Pisces. This lack of action is usually referring to the querent since the Moon is usually their co-significator, but as mentioned above, it could refer to the quesited if they are represented by the Moon. So, the party represented by the Moon cannot or will not act on this matter. 

It has been said variously that the void of course Moon means 'nothing will come of the matter', 'there is nothing you can do about it' and 'there is nothing to worry about'. These interpretations are, of course, simplifications, but can be applied in certain instances, not all. Generally speaking the Moon void of course shows lack of continuation in the matter and this can be that the job you are worried about losing is lost, that the missing person is dead, that the relationship is finished. It might mean none of these things and simply show a lack of substance and will be decided by the context of the question and the chart as a whole.

7 Anything else

At this point you have done all of the basic preliminary work, but you might be interested to know what fixed stars or antiscia are active. This would be the time to be looking at those. I do not use these very often but many astrologers do and will always make note of them. Arabian Parts probably fit in here, too because you will probably want to include the Part of Fortune in most if not all of your charts.

8 Proceed to judgement

Only now should you be looking in detail at producing the judgement proper. You will by now have a pretty good idea of how the land lies with respect to your horary chart, but confirmation by way of aspects between significators and so on is the last thing you do. Only major aspects (conjunction, sextile, square, trine and opposition) will perform the task, although background information might be obtained sometimes through the minor aspects. Although I should point out that you cannot apply the planetary orbs to minor aspects which are usually only addressed when they are within 17' of arc. 

Summary

This all looks like a lot of work, in fact it takes very little time to collate this information and get it down on paper. Which leads me on to my next point, always write this information down, a chart that looks unfathomable becomes progressively clearer as you follow these steps. By writing your conclusions down you are crystallising your thoughts and getting them into a clear order and I strongly recommend this.

I can get all of this information on to the blank half page or so below the wheel even though my notes are untidy. I don't write on or around the wheel itself because I like to keep this as clear as possible.

The following checklist offers you a synopsis of the foregoing, but bear in mind that variations will occur in the order:

  1. Check and secure radicality. Proceed with caution where any of the considerations before judgement occur;
  2. Nominate significators;
  3. Locate significators;
  4. Take note of essential or accidental dignities;
  5. Take note of angularity or lack of it;
  6. Note the Moon's separations and applications;
  7. Anything else;
  8. Proceed to judgement.

Keep this list, or one of your own making, in front of you while you work and make sure that you follow it. This will reinforce the ritual of judgement in its preparation and ensure that you do not become entangled in unnecessary detail at the beginning.

 

 

 

 
 
2009 © Copyright, Sue Ward